The original judge of that case through up her hands because she couldn't make heads or tails of how the ugly truth of it comes together, which is why she just said, give them some compensation. The lawyers meanwhile were arguing on the basis of a NLRB decision that has since been overturned (whether TAs can form a protective class). & oddly, the athletes are what enabled the overturning of the infamous Brown U. TA case, so we have athletes now making inroads for TAs.
At the end of the day, the for-profit sports teams will go pro before becoming pay for play, simply because finances won't allow ti to be otherwise. Look at UConn: $40m in the red. How much more can possibly be moved to the other side of the ledger to keep this concern going?
Just go pro. Pay the players according to how much money the team brings in once it is professionalized. Make it transparent and clean, and the controversy will be over. The worst thing to do is what is being prescribed by the court, especially by a judge who was exasperated by this case. The in-between is killing players and colleges.