Here are some random thoughts for you (I've bought many houses over the years and been involved in others).
This post is totally absurd.
1. Unless you know the real estate agent personally, and trust them personally, then I would treat them at arms length. Remember that they get paid by the seller, and they don't get paid unless the deal goes down. Because of that arrangement, they have a severe conflict of interest - I always advise people that real estate agents "work for the deal." Essentially it's the seller and the two agents working to get you to buy the place. Are there honest real estate agents out there who will warn you away from bad properties, advise that you offer less, thereby risking the deal, hire an inspector who is likely to turn up deal-killing issues? There might be. I haven't bumped into any. Assume that everything you tell them about your actual max bid and so on will be immediately conveyed to the other agent.
Real estate agents build their business on referrals, there is absolutely no reason for an agent not to work for their clients best interest, this is absurd.
2. The housing market is horrible. There are millions of shadow inventory homes that do not show up in official stats. These are houses that are owned by banks that aren't reflected in market saturation numbers. (Bank owned properties are counted in market data.) You, as a qualified buyer, are holding most of the cards. Remember that.
This really depends on what price range you are in, on the lower end there are a lot of houses on the market (quantity), there are not as many quality houses on the market on the lower end as owners are holding out on selling until market conditions improve. If you are looking in the higher end there is good value to be found.
3. If you are in a rush or if you are set on a single house, that significantly lowers your ability to get a great deal.
What does get a great deal mean? Most people buying now are getting great deals, there are motivated sellers out there
4. I'd say starting at 20% under asking wouldn't be outrageous - they could always counter offer - 95% of people won't be so offended that they wouldn't consider a second, higher offer. In this economy, I'd stay away from any home that has multiple bids on it. Why get in a bidding war when the market is this wide open for buyers?
Pricing is not based on a certain percent, it's based on what comparble properties recently sold and what the current state of the market is, basing it an 10, 15 or 20 percent mey be too high, it may actually be 30 percent.
5. Remember that selling agents will often schedule showings that overlap to give the illusion of demand. I had that happen once. A house had been on the market for 3 months. I go to look at it. Another buyer is just leaving. Lame. If you feel panicy, or if you make a panic bid, you lose. I'd recommend against making any offer that you haven't sat on for a day.
What agent has this much time, "illussions of demand" really? If the property is nice then there will be a lot of action on it, if the buyer wants to keep looking, then they may miss out.
6. Don't pay for a bank appraisal until after you do your home inspection. Agents and bankers will push for you to get the appraisal "ASAP" after a signed deal is in place. Why? All that does is commit more of your money. Once you pop down the 400 for an appraisal, it's a sunk cost and if it turns out that the inspection turns up a deal killer, you're out the appraisal money on a house you never bought.
Appraisals are done to determine if the price of the property appropriate, if you agree to pay X amount, the bank wants to make sure it's actually worth what you want to pay, basically it's a way for the bank to protect it's investment.
7. YOU pick the inspector. Do some research and find a completely independent inspector. DO NOT use one suggested by either agent, as agents generally pick inspectors who will green light a house. You want somebody to flag everything, no somebody who is going to ignore issues to make sure that the deal goes through.
The bank selects the appraiser to ensure the transaction is at arms length.
8. We're in a very poor economy. Banks are not lending. Unoccupied houses are sitting vacant. You can score a great deal on a house, but you have to be patient, and not be set on one house. It's like the person who starts the conversation with a car dealer with, "I have to have a red car." EEEEEEEEE. Not good.
It's not that banks don't want to lend, it's that underwriting requirements are more strict, banks hire agents to sell their REO assets.
9. Put as little down as possible. Generally, the real estate contracts used by NAR folks are garbage and give you the right to get out for silly little reasons. They're essentially drafted to protect the NAR agents and the deal. They don't want litigation, so they draft the things so that buyers can walk away for little or no reason, thereby freeing up the house for sale and allowing the buyer to leave with his money to go buy another house.
Again, this is I don't understand the logic here. If you can put as little as you can, that's always good, but underwriting standards now more than ever require qualified buyer to put more money down, if you qualify for FHA or CHFA they can help with down payment assistance.
Good luck. You can get a great deal on a house - do your research, don't be in a hurry, and remember that it's a very bear market.
Again, there is a big difference between Price and Value, you pay for what you get./quote]